a: \(=\dfrac{3x-x+6}{x\left(2x+6\right)}=\dfrac{1}{x}\)

b: \(=\dfrac{1}{x\left(y-x\right)}-\dfrac{1}{y\left(y-x\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{y-x}{xy\left(y-x\right)}=\dfrac{1}{xy}\)

c: \(=\dfrac{\left(1-2x\right)\left(1+2x\right)}{x\left(x+4\right)}\cdot\dfrac{3x}{2\left(1-2x\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{3\left(1+2x\right)}{2\left(x+4\right)}\)

d: \(=\dfrac{12x}{8x^3}\cdot\dfrac{15y^4}{5y^3}=\dfrac{3}{2x^2}\cdot3y=\dfrac{9y}{2x^2}\)

f: \(=\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}{3\left(x+4\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x+4}{2\left(x-2\right)}=\dfrac{x+2}{6}\)

a, 2I3xI+Iy+3I=10 <=>6IxI+Iy+3I=10

vì 6IxI<=10 =>IxI<=10/6 <=>IxI<=1 => x=1;-1;0

x=1 hoặc x=-1=>Iy+3I=4 =>y=1 hoặc -7

x=0 => Iy+3I=10=>y=7 hoặc -13

b, Tương tự 12IxI<=21=>IxI<=21/12 =>IxI=1

x=1 hoặc -1 =>y=6 hoặc -12

x=0 => y= 18 hoặc -24

c, Tương tự I2x+1I<=3 <=> -3<= 2x+1<=3 <=>-4<= 2x<= 2 <=>-2<= x <=1

x=-2 hoặc 1=>Iy-4I=0 => y=4

x=-1 hoặc 0 =>Iy-4I=2 =>y=6 hoặc 2

d,2y^2+I2x+1I=5

tương tự 2y^2<=5 =>y^2<=5/2 <=>y^2<=2 =>y^2=1 hoặc 0

y^2=0 =>y=o thì I2x+1I=5 => x=2 hoặc -3

y^2=1 => y= 1 hoặc -1 thì I2x+1I=3 =>x =1 hoặc -2

a) x.(x-1)=0

\(\Rightarrow\)x=0 hoặc x-1=0

\(\Rightarrow\)x=0+1

\(\Rightarrow\)x=1

vậy x=1 hoặc x=0

b) -x.(x+3)=0

\(\Rightarrow\)-x = 0 hoặc x+3 = 0

\(\Rightarrow\)x= 0-3

\(\Rightarrow\)x=-3

vậy x=0 hoặc x=-3

c) (2x-4).(x+2)=0

(2x-4)= 0

2x=0+4

2x=4

x=4:2

x=2

hoặc (x+2)=0

x= 0-2

x=-2

vậy x=2 hoặc x=-2

d) (3-x).|x+5|=0

3-x = 0

x= 3-0

x=3

hoặc |x+5|=0

x+ 5=0

x=0-5

x=-5

vậy x=3 hoặc x=-5

e) (|x|+1).( 4-2x) = 0

(|x|+1) =0

|x|= 0-1

|x|=-1

hoặc( 4-2x) = 0

2x=4-0

2x=4

x=4:2

x=2

g) x²+5x=0

x²=0

x=0

hoặc 5x=0

x= 0: 5

x=0

vậy x=0

2)

a) (x+3).(y-5)= 7

(x+3)và (y-5)\(\in\)Ư(7)=\(\left\{1;-1;7;-7\right\}\)

b) xy + 3x - 2y= 11

x( y+3) -2y=11

x(y-3)- 2( y+3) +6 = 11

( y+3) ( x-2) = 5

vì x,y thuộc Z \(\Leftrightarrow\)y+3 và x-2 \(\in\)Z

do đó y+3 và x-2 \(\in\)Ư ( 5)= \(\left\{1;5;-1;-5\right\}\)

\(\in\)\(\in\)

c) xy + 3x - 7y= 21

x( y+3) -7y= 21

x( y+3) - 7( y+3)+21= 21

(y+3)( x-7) =0

Bài 1:

a) \(8\left(x-2\right)-2\left(3x-4\right)=2\)

\(\Rightarrow2\left[4\left(x-2\right)-\left(3x-4\right)\right]=2\)

\(\Rightarrow4\left(x-2\right)-3x+4=0\)

\(\Rightarrow4x-8-3x+4=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x-4=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x=4\)

b) \(10\left(3x-2\right)-3\left(5x+2\right)+5\left(11-4x\right)=25\)

\(\Rightarrow5\left[2\left(3x-2\right)+11-4x\right]-3\left(5x+2\right)=25\)

\(\Rightarrow5\left(6x-4+11-4x\right)-3\left(5x+2\right)=25\)

\(\Rightarrow5\left(2x+7\right)-3\left(5x+2\right)=25\)

\(\Rightarrow10x+35-15x-6=25\)

\(\Rightarrow-5x+29=25\)

\(\Rightarrow-5x=25-29\)

\(\Rightarrow-5x=-4\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{4}{5}\)

c) \(2x\left(x+1\right)-x^2\left(x+2\right)+x^3-x+4=0\)

\(\Rightarrow2x^2+2x-x^3-2x^2+x^3-x+4=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x+4=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-4\)

d) \(4x\left(3x+2\right)-6x\left(2x+5\right)+21\left(x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow12x^2+8x-12x^2-30x+21x-21=0\)

\(\Rightarrow-x-21=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-21\)

Bài 2:

a) \(P=\left(4x^2-3y\right)2y-\left(3x^2-4y\right)3y\)

\(P=8x^2y-6y^2-9x^2y+12y^2\)

\(P=-x^2y+6y^2\)

Thay x = -1 ; y = 2 vào P ta được

\(P=-\left(-1\right)^2.2+6.2^2\)

\(P=-2+24=22\)

b) \(Q=4x^2\left(5x-3y\right)-x^2\left(4x+y\right)\)

\(Q=20x^3-12x^2y-4x^3-x^2y\)

\(Q=16x^3-13x^2y\)

Thay x = -1 ; y = 2 vào Q ta được

\(Q=16\left(-1\right)^3-13\left(-1\right)^2.2\)

\(Q=-16-26\)

\(Q=-42\)

c) \(H=x\left(x^3-y\right)+x^2\left(y-x^2\right)-y\left(x^2-3x\right)\)

\(H=x^4-xy+x^2y-x^4-x^2y+3xy\)

\(H=2xy\)

Thay x = 1/4 ; y = 2012 vào H ta được

\(H=2.\dfrac{1}{4}.2012\)

\(H=1006\)

1.a)\(8\left(x-2\right)-2\left(3x-4\right)=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow8x-16-6x+8=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x-8=2\Leftrightarrow2x=10\Leftrightarrow x=5\)

b)\(10\left(3x-2\right)-3\left(5x+2\right)+5\left(11-4x\right)=25\)

\(\Leftrightarrow30x-20-15x-6+55-20x=25\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-5x+29=25\Leftrightarrow-5x=-4\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{4}{5}=0,8\)

\(c)2x\left(x+1\right)-x^2\left(x+2\right)+x^3-x+4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+2x-x^3-2x^2+x^3-x+4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+4=0\Leftrightarrow x=-4\)

\(d)4x\left(3x+2\right)-6x\left(2x+5\right)+21\left(x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow12x^2+8x-12x^2-30x+21x-21=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-x-21=0\Leftrightarrow-x=21\Leftrightarrow x=-21\)

2.

a)\(P=\left(4x^2-3y\right)2y-\left(3x^2-4y\right)3y\)

\(\Leftrightarrow8x^2y-6y^2-9x^2y-12y^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2y-18y^2\)

tại x=-1 , y=2

ta có:\(x^2y-18y^2=\left(-1\right)^2.2-18.2^2=2-72=-70\)

vậy \(P=\left(4x^2-3y\right)2y-\left(3x^2-4y\right)3y=-70\) tại x=-1,y=2

b)\(Q=4x^2\left(5x-3y\right)-x^2\left(4x+y\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow20x^3-12x^2y-4x^3-x^2y\)

\(\Leftrightarrow17x^3-13x^2y\)

tại x=-1,y=2

ta có:\(17x^3-13x^2y=17\left(-1\right)^3-13\left(-1\right)^2.2=-17-26=-43\)

vậy \(Q=4x^2\left(5x-3y\right)-x^2\left(4x+y\right)=-43\)

c)\(H=x\left(x^3-y\right)+x^2\left(y-x^2\right)-y\left(x^2-3x\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^4-xy+x^2y-x^3-x^2y+3xy\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^4+2xy-x^3\)

tại x=1/4 và y=2012

ta có:\(x^4+2xy-x^3=\left(\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^4+2.\dfrac{1}{4}.2012-\left(\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^3\approx1006\)

a. 8(x-2)-2(3x-4)=2

8x-16-6x-8 =2

(8x-6x)-(16-8)=2

2x-2 =2

2x =2+2

2x =4

x =\(\dfrac{4}{2}\)=2

d, ( x+1) nhé. Mình viết nhầm

Trả lời nhanh hộ mình

a)\(\frac{x+11}{x-6}=\frac{x-6+17}{x-6}=\frac{x-6}{x-6}+\frac{17}{x-6}\)

=>x-6\(\in\) Ư(17)

Bài 1:

a/ \(\frac{x+11}{x-6}\)\(\varepsilon\)Z

= \(\frac{x-6+17}{x-6}\)

= \(\frac{x-6}{x-6}\)+ \(\frac{17}{x-6}\)

= \(1+\frac{17}{x-6}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{7}{x-6}\)\(\varepsilon\)Z \(\Leftrightarrow x-6\)\(\varepsilon\)\(Ư\left(7\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow x\)\(\varepsilon\)\(\left\{-1;5;7;13\right\}\)

b/ \(\frac{3x+5}{x-2}\)\(\varepsilon\)Z

= \(\frac{3x-6+11}{x-2}\)

= \(\frac{3\left(x-2\right)}{x-2}+\frac{11}{x-2}\)

=  \(3+\frac{11}{x-2}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{11}{x-2}\)\(\varepsilon\)Z \(\Leftrightarrow x-2\)\(\varepsilon\)\(Ư\left(11\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow x\)\(\varepsilon\)\(\left\{-5;1;3;9\right\}\)

c/  \(\frac{x^2+11}{x-5}\)\(\varepsilon\)Z

=  \(\frac{x^2-25+36}{x-5}\)

= \(\frac{\left(x+5\right)\left(x-5\right)}{x-5}+\frac{36}{x-5}\)

=  \(x+5+\frac{36}{x-5}\)

Ta có: \(x\)\(\varepsilon\)Z

\(\Rightarrow x+5\)\(\varepsilon\)Z

\(\Rightarrow\frac{36}{x-5}\)\(\varepsilon\)Z \(\Leftrightarrow x-5\)\(\varepsilon\)\(Ư\left(36\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow x\)\(\varepsilon\)\(\left\{-31;-7;-4;-1;1;2;3;4;6;7;8;9;11;14;17;41\right\}\)

Mk cần gấp để nộp ạ